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	<title>Pascal's blog &#187; Dell Optiplex GX100</title>
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		<title>Linux for Grandma on a Dell Optiplex GX100</title>
		<link>http://blog.dreamdevil.com/index.php/2007/05/25/linux_dell_optiplex_gx100/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.dreamdevil.com/index.php/2007/05/25/linux_dell_optiplex_gx100/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 17:30:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pascal</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technical Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dell Optiplex GX100]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hardware Compatibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.10.130/index.php/2007/05/25/linux_dell_optiplex_gx100/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A little bit of history:
Grandma is using an old Dell Optiplex GX100 with a 600Mhz Celeron and RAM upgraded to 384MB. It used to run Windows 98. I then upgraded to Windows XP Home edition. The computer is used for web surfing, e-mails and playing small games (ex: puzzle, cards, etc.).
Being exposed to Linux a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>A little bit of history:</strong><br />
Grandma is using an old Dell Optiplex GX100 with a 600Mhz Celeron and RAM upgraded to 384MB. It used to run Windows 98. I then upgraded to Windows XP Home edition. The computer is used for web surfing, e-mails and playing small games (ex: puzzle, cards, etc.).</p>
<p>Being exposed to Linux a couple of time, she began to like the little free games found on many distributions. That gave me the idea to dual-boot Linux on her machine to slowly move away from Windows.</p>
<p>Why move away from Windows?</p>
<ul>
<li>Grandma won&#8217;t pay the additional $$$ for Vista upgrade, and I won&#8217;t go with pirated version&#8230;</li>
<li>One day or they other, XP won&#8217;t be supported and will be more vulnerable to attacks (we all know MS won&#8217;t try to make XP as robust as Vista&#8230;) and maybe Linux will become more Grandma&#8217;s friendly.</li>
<li>Grandma really understands what I&#8217;ve told her in the past: &#8220;don&#8217;t be afraid of the computer. Worst case scenario is we&#8217;ll need to reinstall.&#8221;. So she often get crap on her computer. Linux is less targeted by these crap softwares.</li>
<li>Linux is free and has the capability to full-fill 98% of Grandma&#8217;s needs. The 2% is playing incompatible games like &#8220;The Sims&#8221; or navigating on Firefox __not-friendy__ sites</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>The Plan:</strong><br />
(it has to be as smooth as possible for a chance of success)</p>
<ul>
<li>Upgrade HD capacity (original 10GB is too small for 2 OS and data-files&#8230;)</li>
<li>Install an easy to support distribution (being a Linux newbie, I don&#8217;t want to increase my support time&#8230;)</li>
<li>Migrate e-mails from Outlook Express to Thunderbird. Then share the Thunderbird data files on both operating systems (if possible).</li>
<li>Have an easy to learn and use MSN Messenger replacement for Linux.</li>
<li>Have proprietary format (MP3, WMV, MOV, etc.)</li>
<li>Have other proprietary support for better web experience (Java, Flash, etc.)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Installation:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Windows XP as usual&#8230;</li>
<li>Take a ghost image&#8230; so if something goes wrong, I won&#8217;t have to take an eternity to reinstall this OS.</li>
<li>Install the chosen linux distribution
<ul>
<li>I tried Linux Mint. What a great distribution for beginners&#8230; Even non-free stuff is installed and the distribution also supports Ubuntu repositories! After installation, it was slow like crazy. So I had to look for something else.</li>
<li>I thought about Ubuntu but I wasn&#8217;t sure because Linux Mint is derived from it. So I expected the same performance issue&#8230; for this reason I went with the lightweight Xubuntu 6.06.</li>
<li>This one was working well, no performance problems but no games either. You know those little games I was talking about earlier&#8230; I managed to install GNOME-Games manually but no menu appears to lunch them. That&#8217;s it! it fails the &#8220;newbie support&#8221; time requirement.</li>
<li>After some research I discovered that Ubuntu performance problems with Optiplex GX100 starts with version 6.10. So I gave a try to 6.06 LTS.</li>
<li>This time, performance is correct.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Installation of Thunderbird on both OS.
<ul>
<li>I installed the OS this way:
<ul>
<li>Partition 1: NTFS: Windows XP</li>
<li>Partition 2: Linux SWAP</li>
<li>Partition 3: ext3: Linux OS</li>
<li>Partition 4: FAT32: Shared partition for data files</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Install Thunderbird on Windows XP first. After installation, Thunderbird asks for importing e-mails and settings from Outlook Express</li>
<li>After content is imported, move account folder on the shared partition.
<ul>
<li>Backup the current data folders</li>
<li>Setup the new data folder location</li>
<li>Close Thunderbird</li>
<li>Overwrite the new folder location with files from the backup</li>
<li>Restart Thunderbird</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Install Thunderbird on Linux. After installation, change Thunderbird account folder to the location on the shared partition and restart.</li>
<li>So far it is working well. Whatever OS we boot from, we have access to all the downloaded e-mails.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Install aMSN as the MSN Messenger client.<br />
(for an MSN Messenger user, it&#8217;s one of the easiest Linux compatible client to go with &#8212; I also like Kopete)</li>
<li>Install proprietary stuff using Automatix2 (Video codecs, Java, Flash, etc.)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Dell Optiplex GX100 Hardware Specifications:</strong></p>
<table border="1" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Hardware Components</strong></td>
<td><strong>Status under Linux</strong></td>
<td><strong>Notes</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Celeron 600Mhz</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>17&#8243; CRT Monitor</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>128MB + 256MB PC133 (133Mhz)</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>40 GB ATA Hard Drive 7200 RPM + additional 10 GB ATA Drive</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Integrated Network Card</td>
<td>I don&#8217;t know</td>
<td>I only used the wireless USB adapter card for now</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Linksys WUSB11 v2.6 wireless adapter</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td>I am using a WEP encryption key. I didn&#8217;t try with a WPA key.Be sure to keep it unplugged while installing Ubuntu. It hanged the installation process on detecting USB storage devices when I left it connected.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Internal Modem</td>
<td>I don&#8217;t know&#8230;</td>
<td>I never tried the modem</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>DVD-ROW/CD-ROM</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Integrated sound card</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>PC Speaker</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Keyboard &#8211; Canadian French Layout</td>
<td>Ok</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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